EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING, FINANCE & BUSINESS

Motto: Show the world how you think!

Current Issue

The current issue of the journal read...

Authors' guidelines

All you need to know in order to publish in our journal read...

Submission

Here you can submit your paper continue...

Contact

Contact us here...

 

ISSN: 2344 - 102X

ISSN-L: 2344 - 102X



 

Article from Volume 11, Number 1, Year 2023

ACCOUNTING AND TAX TREATMENTS REGARDING THE INVENTORY OF ASSETS, EQUITY, AND LIABILITIES
Download
Author(s): Angela Popovici, Lidia Caus
DOI: 10.4316/EJAFB.2023.11115
Abstract: Inventory is a process through which the factual, quantitative, or only quantitative value of elements such as assets, equity, and liabilities is determined, with the purpose of comparing them to the recorded situation in accounting. The aim of the research is to analyze and clarify the types of inventory, the specific procedures related to the preparation of inventory, the actual inventory, and the regularization of differences found during the inventory of assets, equity, and liabilities of entities, as well as their tax consequences. As a result of the research, for the proper application of the rules for accounting the results of inventory, it is recommended to: comply with all inventory stages in accordance with legislative provisions; comply with specific work and operations related to content, procedures to be followed, and documents to be prepared in the case of inventorying assets, equity, and liabilities; establish and correctly account for the results of the annual inventory in order to obtain accurate data that will be presented in the financial position and financial performance of the entity; study and correctly apply the tax consequences related to shortages and surpluses of goods, as well as the recovery of material damages according to the provisions of the Tax Code of the Republic of Moldova.
Keywords: Inventory; Inventory Surpluses; Inventory Shortages; Inventory Register; Value Depreciation.
References:
1. The Fiscal Code Of The Republic Of Moldova No. 1163-XIII Dated April 24, 1997. Available At Https://sfs.md/ro/pagina/codul-fiscal.
2. Iavorscaia E. Results Of Annual Inventory: Evidence & Taxation. In: Accounting And Audit, 2019, No. 11, P. 27-34.
3. Law On Accounting And Financial Reporting No. 287 Of December 15, 2017. In: Official Gazette Of The Republic Of Moldova, No. 1-6 Of January 5, 2018. Available At Https://www.legis.md/cautare/getResults?doc_id=125231&lang=ro#.
4. Amendments To The National Accounting Standards, Approved By Order Of The Ministry Of Finance No. 48 Of 12.03.2019. In: Official Gazette Of The Republic Of Moldova No. 101-107 Of 22.03.2019.
5. The Amendments To The General Chart Of Accounts Approved By The Order Of The Ministry Of Finance No. 100 Of 28.06.2019. In: Official Gazette Of The Republic Of Moldova No. 230-237 Of 19.07.2019.
6. General Chart Of Accounts, Approved By The Ministry Of Finance Of The Republic Of Moldova Order No. 119 Of 06.08.2013. Available At Https://www.legis.md/cautare/getResults?doc_id=117857&lang=ro.
7. Regulation On Inventory, Approved By The Order Of The Ministry Of Finance Of The Republic Of Moldova No. 60 Of 29.05.2012. In: Official Gazette Of The Republic Of Moldova No. 166-169 Of 10.08.2012, Art.953. Available At Http://lex.justice.md/md/344361/ .
8. National Accounting Standards. In: Official Gazette No. 233-237 From October 22, 2013. Available At Https://www.legis.md/cautare/getResults?doc_id=125822&lang=ro#.
9. The National Accounting Standard "Presentation Of Financial Statements", Approved By The Order Of The Ministry Of Finance No. 48 Of 12.03.2019. Available At Https://www.legis.md/cautare/getResults?doc_id=113039&lang=ro.
10. Accounting And Financial Reporting Law No. 287 Of December 15, 2017. Available At Https://www.legis.md/cautare/getResults?doc_id=125231&lang=ro#.
11. Methodological Guide For The Preparation Of Financial Statements Dated December 9, 2020. Available At Https://www.legis.md/cautare/getResults?doc_id=124687&lang=ro.
12. B?dicu, G., Mihaila, S.. (2019). Fundamentals Of Accounting: Lecture Notes. Chi?in?u: Central Printing House, 2019. 220 P. ISBN 978-9975-146-93-7.
13. Grigoroi, L., Lazari, L., Et Al. (2021). Enterprise Accounting. Chi?in?u: Cartier Publishing, 3rd Edition, 2021. 800 P. ISBN 978-9975-86-456-5.
14. Graur, A., Bucur, V. (2016). Tax Accounting, ASEM, Chi?in?u, 2016, 613 P., ISBN 978-9975- 75-830-7.
15. Nederi?a, A. (2007). Correspondence Of Accounting Accounts According To The National Accounting Standards And The Fiscal Code. Chi?in?u, 2007. 640 P. ISBN 978-9975-9546-4-8.
 
Back to journal ...

 
     
     
Copyright LP/DET 2023